Ang pabahay ng gearbox gumaganap ng isang pangunahing pagsuporta at proteksiyon na papel sa buong sistema ng gearbox, at ang disenyo nito ay direktang nakakaapekto sa katigasan at epekto ng paglaban ng gearbox. Ang makatuwirang istraktura at pagpili ng materyal ay maaaring matiyak na ang pabahay ay nananatiling matatag kapag sumailalim sa panlabas na epekto at panloob na pag -load, sa gayon pagpapabuti ng pangkalahatang pagganap at buhay ng serbisyo ng gearbox.
Ang isang mataas na rigidity na pabahay ay maaaring mabawasan ang pagpapapangit ng gearbox na sanhi ng mga pagbabago sa panginginig ng boses at pag-load sa panahon ng operasyon, sa gayon ay mapapabuti ang katatagan ng paghahatid ng kuryente. Kapag tumatakbo ang gearbox, ang panloob na gear meshing ay bubuo ng isang malaking puwersa, na nangangailangan ng sapat na suporta mula sa pabahay, kung hindi man ito ay maaaring maging sanhi ng mga panloob na bahagi ng gearbox na mai -misaligned o abnormally na isinusuot. Samakatuwid, ang istrukturang disenyo ng pabahay ay kailangang makatuwirang ipamahagi ang mga puntos ng suporta upang maaari itong pantay na makatiis ng mga puwersa mula sa iba't ibang direksyon, maiwasan ang lokal na konsentrasyon ng stress, at matiyak na ang gearbox ay maaaring manatiling matatag sa ilalim ng iba't ibang mga kondisyon sa pagtatrabaho.
Ang impact resistance of the housing is also crucial, especially in complex use environments, where the gearbox may be subjected to severe external impacts, such as bumps on the road, sudden changes in load or other external forces. If the housing is not impact-resistant enough, it may be deformed due to external impacts, and even affect the normal operation of internal parts. Therefore, in the design of the shell, materials with a certain toughness are usually used so that they can effectively absorb energy when impacted instead of directly transferring it to the internal structure. In addition, a reasonable structural layout, such as reinforcing ribs or multi-layer support structures, can further enhance the shell's impact resistance, so that it can still maintain normal operation in sudden situations.
Ang choice of materials has an important impact on the rigidity and impact resistance of the shell. Usually, the shell is made of high-strength metal materials, so that it has good impact resistance while providing sufficient support. Different processing methods will also affect the final performance of the shell. For example, the casting process can improve the density of the material, thereby improving its strength and durability, while some special surface treatment technologies can enhance the shell's wear and corrosion resistance, so that it can maintain stable performance in different environments.
Ang internal structure design of the shell also needs to take into account the needs of rigidity and impact resistance. Reasonable internal reinforcement structure can effectively disperse the load, so that the shell is not easy to deform when subjected to external force. At the same time, certain support points are usually designed inside the shell so that it can fit more closely with the internal parts, thereby reducing loosening caused by impact or vibration. In addition, some housings are thickened in certain areas to enhance local bearing capacity, thereby improving the stability of the overall structure.
Ang design of the installation method and connection parts are also important factors affecting rigidity and impact resistance. A reasonable installation structure can ensure that the housing is tightly combined with other components to avoid affecting the normal operation of the gearbox due to looseness. At the same time, the fixing method of the housing needs to take into account the load changes in different environments to ensure that it will not be deformed or damaged due to stress accumulation during long-term use. In addition, some special connection methods, such as multi-point fixing or strengthening connectors, can also further enhance the stability and impact resistance of the housing.














